Circular Horn Antenna

Circular Horn Antenna


This horn is a simplified Potter horn described in « Optimum Geometry and Performance of a Dual-Mode Horn Modification », by Sergei P. Skobelev, in the IEEE-AP Magazine, fevruary 2001.


Create lines :

(0.0375, 0, -0.3) => (0.0375, 0, -0.225) => (0.04875, 0, -0.225) => (0.075, 0, 0)


We obtain the horn's profile :


We extrude the profile to obtain the geometry (E and H symmetry planes are considered)


View of the obtained surfaces :


Circular wave guide source (fundamental TE11 mode) :


Check that the source is defined correctly (E_guide1 and H_guide1 touch the waveguide wall and k_guide1 points towards the inner part of the waveguide) :


Define the two symmetry planes :


Check that the source and the symmetry plane are correctly defined (E_guide1 must be in the E_Symmetry plane and H_guide1 must be in the H_symmetry) :


Assign the interface properties over the surfaces


Set a far field pattern output


Set a near field grid (even if only a quarter of the geometry is simulated, the near field points may be located on the whole geometry) :


The operating frequency is 4 GHz.


Mesh, save and run.


The obtained return loss :


The computed near field :


The far field pattern :


The cross polarization reaches its maximum value in the phi=45° plane. In this plane, the polarization Z and S (defined here) are useful to represent the cross polarization. In our example, it is the polarization S.

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